| Date of entry into databaseFJan,2005 |
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Development of screw crusher for crushing/separation of component materials/pelletizing of metal wastes |
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iKINKI INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.j
@(JP-0514Ej |
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Home electrical appliances,OA equipment,Air-conditioner compressors,Vending machines,Automobiles |
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Steel, aluminum, copper,Plastics |
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Recycling Technology:Pulverizing |
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When wastes which are composites of metals, plastics, etc., such as refrigerators and washing machines, are fed into the screw crusher, the wastes are subjected to repeated impact and torsional action between the hammer, which is rotating at high speed, and the crush liner in a crushing chamber which gradually narrows. As a result of this process, the material being crushed, which is a composite material produced by methods including fitting, fastening, gluing, and coating, can be separated into loose parts based on differences in the strength, impact resistance, and ductility of the respective materials. Crushed fragments are then pelletized, increasing their specific gravity, and are discharged from a screen. As a result, it was possible to contribute to the recycling of wastes, the larger part of which had conventionally been disposed of by burial in landfills. |
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Crushing/separation and pelletizing technology focusing on differences in the properties of composite materials. |
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The start of commercial applications in 1994 |
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Eighteen units, including home electrical appliance makerfs recycling plant, industrial waste treatment plant, recycling/resource recovery plant operated by local government, etc. |
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Air-conditioner compressors: Approx. 1.2t/hr
Refrigerators: Approx. 4.5t/hr
(Examples of actual results with above-mentioned units delivered to customers; capacity varies depending on the machine size.)
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This is a technology which can make an important contribution to recycling of wastes based on the new concept of gscrew crushing,h which adds a gtwistingh torsional action in the crushing chamber to the long-used gimpact crushing.h |
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